How to identify a program that is slowing down your computer (updated). What program do we use to clean startup and analyze new applications?

Features of displaying PC knowledge in a resume. Examples of writing a block on computer skills.

The age of computer technology is developing at a rapid pace. Therefore, the list of competencies of an employee in any field has expanded to a mandatory list of computer skills in a resume.

Even if you work minimally behind the monitor personal computer, better insert a few lines about your knowledge of its operation.

What exactly to write and how to correctly insert a list of programs and technologies into your resume - let's talk in more detail.

What is PC knowledge for a resume?

girl typing about PC knowledge for her resume

This is a list/list of those programs and systems that you know how to use.

Depending on the level and specifics of the position for which you are applying with your resume, indicate or not indicate the degree of your knowledge of computer shells/software products.

Thus, it is permissible to display information about your knowledge in your resume:

Pay attention to such a point as the level of proficiency and knowledge of computer programs. There are three of them:

  • elementary
  • average
  • confident or advanced

Depending on the level of the position for which you are applying, indicate your level of PC proficiency in one word at the beginning of this column/paragraph.

If you understand that a particular vacancy expects growth in several directions, indicate the level of your knowledge of computer programs next to each title. For example, this advice is relevant for specialties in the IT field.

Office basic computer programs: list and title for resume



preparation for writing PC knowledge for a resume for a basic level

Let's divide basic office computer programs into the following types:

  • processing text and numeric data
  • image editing
  • for interaction with office equipment, for example, printer, scanner
  • work with by email
  • searching for information on the Internet

The first type includes:

  • WordPad
  • Excell
  • Access
  • Power Point

To the second:

  • CorelDRAW
  • Photoshop
  • Paint
  • Picture Manager

To the third:

  • ABBYYFine Reader

To the fourth:

  • Outlook
  • The Bat

To the fifth:

What programs should a confident PC user use for a resume?



candidate success - a high-quality resume with a list of computer program skills

The level of an advanced or confident PC user requires good knowledge of:

  • basic and office applications,
  • computer systems and collaboration tools, for example, CRM and ERP systems, SharePoint,
  • specific software, for example, for a designer - 3D Max.

In some cases, this list includes basic programming skills and writing complex formulas/queries for processing large volumes of information.

As for listing programs, denote basic and office programs with a short phrase without a name. For example, MS Office.

How to write about knowledge of computers, office equipment and programs in a resume: example



a man writes a block about his PC knowledge in his resume

In your resume, avoid listing skills in working with office equipment unless you are applying for a job as a printer in a printing house.

However, be sure to write about your knowledge of computer programs.

The best option is to be as brief and informative as possible. For example, in the form of a table with a list or a paragraph with two lines.

Let's add a number of examples of writing PC skills.



examples of writing a block on knowledge of PCs and office equipment for resumes of different levels of specialization

Computer programs for resumes for a bank, for an accountant: names, list



girl typing her resume on a laptop

For the position of an accountant in any institution/enterprise, the set of computer programs is similar. This:

Among the specific software products we will add:

  • MS Money
  • Consultant+
  • Guarantee
  • Sail
  • Medok
  • Art-Zvit

Let's add ready-made templates for inserting into a resume for the position of an accountant.



examples of writing PC knowledge for a resume for an accountant in a bank

So, we have looked at the features of compiling and writing the section of a resume about proficiency in office equipment and computer programs. We paid attention to the correct display of this information. Familiarized yourself with ready-made templates, which you can safely take as a basis when compiling your resume.

Write only those names of computer programs that you know how to work with. And also keep in mind that they must be relevant for a specific vacancy.

Video: Basic Computer Knowledge

First of all, it should be said that the necessary computer programs for a resume can vary greatly depending on the specifics of your activity. Thus, those services that a web designer must have are not at all similar to those that are useful to an accountant. Therefore, as when filling out any other resume items, you should not write too much in this column. But you shouldn’t limit yourself to a monosyllabic phrase. The employer doesn't know anything about you. Where is the guarantee that you won’t end up being assigned a task that you can’t handle?

PC proficiency levels

When choosing computer programs for your resume, it is worth knowing that there are several levels of computer proficiency as such. They should under no circumstances be confused in order to avoid later unpleasant and awkward situations. Therefore, we will consider each level separately.

1. Beginner

Ability to use a computer entry level means that you have an idea of ​​what an operating system is (most often it is Windows), you know about its main components and capabilities. This level owning a PC assumes that you can easily install new program, find the required item in the menu, copy or move files, open and close a document, etc. What computer programs do you need to master? For a resume of an applicant who claims to have basic PC knowledge, it is important that it contains information about the ability to use the basic (standard) applications of the system. That is, the same calculator, notepad, media player and others.

2. Medium

In this case, in addition to basic services, the ability to work with office applications should also be included in computer programs for a resume. The most widely used product suite is Microsoft Office. First of all, you need to be fluent in MS Word, be able to create and edit tables in MS Excel (as well as make calculations using formulas). Some positions also require knowledge (applications for creating and managing databases), Power Point (presentation editor). In addition to entering data, it is important to be able to create tables, graphs, charts, change its design), etc. The ability to work with browsers and quickly search for information on the Internet is desirable.

3. Confident

Many people, when filling out the “Computer skills” column, thoughtlessly write that they “have PC proficiency at the level of a confident user.” To avoid misunderstandings, remember: confident computer skills assume that you understand not only standard and office applications, but also have some skills and experience with highly specialized programs necessary for your line of work. Here you need to choose what is most suitable in a particular situation. For example, a web designer need not mention that he knows how to use the 1C: Accounting service, but about his knowledge of working with Adobe Photoshop and other experiences working with different CMSs need to be said.

The ability to work on the Internet is an important advantage for a candidate

The item “Proficiency in computer programs” in a resume, as you have already seen, is of great importance. Skills related to working on the World Wide Web can give you additional weight in the eyes of the employer. If you use it well search engines, quickly find relevant and reliable information, know how to work with you know where and how to place press releases and company advertisements, are well versed in various forums and in social networks- have no doubt that for the owners of the firm or company you will be of great value as an employee.

What if you have minimal or no PC skills?

There is no point in talking once again about how important the computer programs you know are for a resume. A list that includes a large number of applications useful for working in a particular position is guaranteed to attract the attention of the employer. But what if your ability to use a computer is at the level of a beginner, and you really want to get a position? Let’s say right away that in some cases desire alone is not enough. At the same time, sometimes you can compensate for this shortcoming by mentioning in “Personal Qualities” quick learning and a willingness to constantly learn something new.

And, of course, don’t waste your free time: by mastering several new programs, you will significantly increase your ranking in the labor market!

(Windows XP and Vista)

One of best programs blocking malicious software, which allows you to protect the user’s computer from thieves, hackers and unscrupulous sites that, at best, will slow down the computer, and at worst, allows you to gain access to confidential information.

Ad-aware looks for files in the registry entries on the computer and compares them with a list of known ones malware. After this, the program informs the computer owner about detected threats and offers to remove malicious programs.

This program is also called a phone killer. Skype allows you to transmit voice over the Internet. IN latest version program, online video transmission appeared.

Skype can also be used as an instant messaging program.

This is a software package for computer and iPhone, which includes an IM application and work with a music library. The service allows you to synchronize iPhone data and a computer, thanks to which you can, for example, walk the streets and listen to music recorded on the user’s computer.

This online service and its corresponding client module allow you to stream music from one of the largest online radio services.

This application can burn CD or DVD. It is a good alternative to the expensive Nero and Roxio.

Quick Media Converter quick-media-converter.en.softonic.com/

This is one of best converters multimedia files. The program can work with files such as OGG, WMA, WMV, QuickTime, FLAC, MP3, DivX, AVI, WAV, AAC, MPEG.

7-Zip (Windows XP and Vista)

This program is a worthy competitor to the famous WinZip and WinRAR. 7-Zip can work with the main archive files - RAR, CAB, ISO, ARJ, LZH, CHM, WIM, as well as 7z, ZIP, GZIP, BZIP2 and TAP.

(Mac, Windows XP and Vista)

This is one of the best audio editing software that works on all known platforms. Audacity makes it easy to import, edit and mix MP3, WAV, AIFF and OGG files.

Launchy (Windows/Linux)/ Quicksilver (Mac)

These programs are the most convenient tools for setting up the launch of your favorite applications today. The programs are equipped with a number of plugins and themes.

Google Earth (Mac, Windows XP and Vista)

This program allows you to take a virtual tour of different places on Earth and see cities from a bird's eye view. Thanks to it, you can see not only photographs from space of buildings and historical places, but also other points - restaurants, hospitals, banks, etc.

MAME (XP / Vista / OS X / Linux)

MAME (Multiple Arcade Machine Emulator) is a multi-platform emulator of arcade games (slot machines).

Firefox (XP / Vista / OS X / Linux)

This is one of the most important programs to install on your computer. Safe, with support for many plugins, the browser-designer will be useful to every Internet user.

Utorrent (Windows)

One of the best torrent clients with flexible settings. The program can be easily used not only by experienced users, but also by beginners.

In the professional skills section or additional information many indicate computer knowledge. But not everyone can make a list of computer programs for a resume. Of course, it’s best to only indicate software that you really know how to work with. After all, the recruiter may ask you to show your skills right at the interview.

Writing rules

HR officers advise writing about computer skills even to those people who are applying for a position not related to working on a PC. When describing your level of proficiency in this technique, you can indicate a list of programs that you know how to use. You also need to write down at what level you know the computer. You can indicate this as follows:

  • confident PC user;
  • average level;
  • entry-level computer skills.

But it’s not worth describing in detail about your knowledge of certain programs. Each applicant can use this example of writing this column:

Advanced user. Ability to work with basic programs MS Office (Access, Excel, Power Point, Word, WordPad), graphic editors (Picture Manager, CorelDRAW), programs for sending and receiving electronic correspondence ( Outlook Express). I can quickly search for necessary information on the Internet, I can work with different browsers(Opera, Firefox, Chrome, Amigo, Internet Explorer). Good knowledge of the features of the Windows operating system.

The universal version of this section may look slightly different:

Intermediate PC skills. Ability to work with MS Office programs (experience with Excel, Word), search and download necessary information via the Internet (worked with Opera browsers, Firefox), I can send emails.

Specifics of professions

There are a number of specialties for which it is necessary to list knowledge of programs that help to work. Of course, it’s better to start the description with general information about the level of computer skills and the ability to work with basic programs. For example, in an accountant’s resume this column might look like this:

Confident computer user. Knowledge of basic Microsoft programs Office, such as MS Access, Word, PowerPoint, Excel, ability to work with email (including Outlook Express, Mirramail, EmailOpenViewPro). Excellent Internet skills in various browsers (worked in Opera, Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox and others). Knowledge of specialized computer programs: 1C: Accounting 7.7 and 8, Parus, Client-Bank systems.

Too large a list listing all kinds of software can have the opposite effect: the employer will decide that your knowledge is very superficial.

It would be nice if an applicant for the position of sales manager, in addition to the list of basic PC programs, also indicates knowledge of specialized ones. In his resume, the specified section of the “professional skills” column may look like this:

Level of competent user. Skills in searching for specialized information on the Internet, experience working with various browsers (including Explorer, Opera, Chrome and others). Knowledge of the basics of working with operating systems Linux and Windows basic office programs, text and graphic editors(Word, WordPad, PowerPoint, Access, Paint, Excel, Photoshop). Skills in working with specialized systems “BEST”, 1C:Enterprise (specification “Trade and Warehouse”), experience in working with a CRM system that regulates relationships with customers.

If the position requires more in-depth knowledge of certain programs, then they must be indicated. So, for the position of PHP programmer, in addition to the ability to work with a PC, you may need the following: knowledge of PHP, social media API, WordPress API, CSS, HTML, JS, CSS.

In the latter case, you need to focus on your knowledge and the employer’s requirements.

If mastering new programs does not cause you any difficulties, this is worth noting at the end of the section.

What programs are there?
Programs can be comprehensive or partial. Comprehensive programs include all the main areas of child development: physical, intellectual, moral, social, aesthetic. And partial - one or more of the directions. As a rule, a kindergarten takes one of the comprehensive programs as a basis, but there are also kindergartens that have strong teaching teams that combine a comprehensive program with partial ones, adding their own pedagogical ideas.

Until 1991, there was only one comprehensive program - Standard. It was precisely according to it that all Soviet kindergartens worked strictly, and thanks to it, our preschool education system was recognized as the best in the world. However, the Model Program greatly limited the creativity of teachers, did not allow an individual approach to each child, and its content did not correspond to the rapid changes in our society. Therefore, in 1991, it was allowed not only to make changes to it, but also to create complex, “with variations,” and original programs.

By the way, the Standard Program, created by a team of the best domestic teachers and psychologists, is still “alive”. It has been reprinted many times, and adjustments have been made to meet modern supplement requirements. Many kindergartens still use it today. In particular, this program is very popular in Japan.

An educational program is a document that defines the content of the educational process in kindergarten. It takes into account everything: the goals and objectives of teachers’ work with children, the main directions and forms of work, the organization of the environment in which the child is, the amount of knowledge, skills and abilities that the child must master before school. Each program also contains a set methodological recommendations. However, according to the Law of the Russian Federation, only those programs that comply with the state educational standard and on the basis of this are approved and recommended for work in kindergartens by the Ministry of Education have the right to be called a document.

Overview of comprehensive programs

The first program we'll talk about is called "Rainbow".

The team of authors are employees of the preschool education laboratory of the Institute of General Education of the Ministry of General and Professional Education of the Russian Federation. The program was developed under the guidance of K.P. n. T.N. Doronova.

Work on it has been carried out since 1989 by order of the Russian Ministry of Education.

Where does this name come from? The authors named their program, figuratively comparing it with a real rainbow: seven most important types of children’s activities and activities, during which the child’s upbringing and development occurs. This is about: physical culture, game, fine art (based on familiarity with folk arts and crafts), design, music and plastic arts classes, classes on speech development and familiarization with the outside world, mathematics.

One of the main ideas of the program is to create a “search” developmental environment in all areas of the kindergarten. It is believed that, having a naturally inquisitive mind, the baby will “get to the bottom” of the goal, then strive for new achievements.

The main idea of ​​the program is that preschool childhood is a unique period in a person’s life. The authors emphasize that in no case should you put pressure on a child by imposing school forms of education that are alien to a preschool child. But it’s worthwhile, relying on the child’s natural abilities, to form his ideas about the world around him through play. The authors of the program pay special attention to the mental and artistic development of children.

Program "Gifted Child" developed by the same team of authors as “Development”. This is a kind of “variation” of the previous idea, but intended to work with children six to seven years old who have a high level of mental development. The program is also aimed at developing the artistic abilities of such kids.

The authors of the program " Kindergarten- house of joy" - Ph.D. N.M. Krylov and V.T. Ivanova, innovative teacher. The “House of Joy” is based on the principle of interaction between parents, educators and children. The specificity of the program is that the teacher does not work according to a plan, but according to scenarios developed by the authors for a 12-hour working day. Every day in such a garden is a small performance for a child, where each child plays his or her role. The goal is to cultivate individuality in the child.

In each age group, special attention is paid to the development of those types of activities that require maximum independence from the child: self-service, household work, games, productive activities, communication.

"Origins"- one of the most popular programs in modern gardens.

The team of authors is the research staff of the Center “Preschool Childhood” named after. A.V. Zaporozhets. It was developed by order of the Moscow Department of Education as a basic development program for preschoolers. It is based on many years of psychological and pedagogical research conducted under the leadership of Academician A.V. Zaporozhets. And takes into account current trends in the development of domestic preschool education. The program allows the teacher to find an individual approach to each child.

The goal is the diversified development of the child, the formation of his universal, including creative, abilities. As well as preserving and strengthening the physical and mental health of children.

It is aimed at revealing the individual qualities of the child and helping him adapt to society. The peculiarity of the program is that all types of activities: various activities, communication with adults and peers, play, work, experimentation, and theatrical performances are very closely intertwined. This allows the child not only to remember knowledge that is separate from each other, but to quietly accumulate a variety of ideas about the world, master all kinds of knowledge, skills and abilities, and comprehend his capabilities. The program includes four main blocks: “Knowledge”, “Humanite attitude”, “Creation”, “Healthy lifestyle”.

"From childhood to adolescence"- this is what the team of authors under the leadership of Ph.D. called their program. T.N. Doronova.

The program is conceived and developed for parents and teachers raising children from 4 to 10 years old. Its fundamental difference from others is that it provides for a close relationship between the child care institution and the family in all areas of the child’s personality development.

Another program - "School 2100". Scientific supervisor and author of the idea - A.A. Leontyev. Authors - Buneev, Buneeva, Peterson, Vakhrushev, Kochemasova and others.

The main idea is the implementation of the principle of lifelong education and continuity between preschool education, primary and secondary schools.

Partial programs
program TRIZ invented by G.S. Altshuller. TRIZ stands for the theory of solving inventive problems.

Its goal is not just to develop the child’s imagination, but to teach him to think systematically, to make sure that the child understands the process and delve into it. The teacher in this program does not give children ready-made knowledge, does not reveal the truth to them, but teaches them to comprehend it on their own, awakening interest in knowledge.

The “Young Ecologist” program was developed by Ph.D. S.N. Nikolaeva.

It is aimed, as the name suggests, at introducing preschoolers to nature, environmental education and development. Using this program, teachers try to instill in children an ecological culture, the ability to observe and draw conclusions from their observations, and teach them to understand and love the surrounding nature.

“I am a man” was developed by Professor, Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences. S.A. Kozlova. The program is based on introducing the child to the social world. With its help, it is possible to develop in a child an interest in the world of people and himself, to begin the formation of a worldview, the creation of his own “picture of the world.”

The team of authors under the leadership of R.S. Bure, Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, professor of the Department of Preschool Pedagogy at Moscow State Pedagogical University, created the “Friendly Children” program. It is based on the education of humane feelings and relationships between preschool children.

Another program is “Heritage”, developed by Ph.D. M. Novitskaya and E.V. Solovyova, is based on introducing children to traditional Russian culture.

The main goal of the program “Fundamentals of Safety for Preschool Children” is to stimulate the development of independence and responsibility for their behavior in preschool children. The program also teaches children how to react correctly in various life situations, including dangerous and extreme ones. Authors: Ph.D. N.N. Avdeeva, Ph.D. in psychology O.L. Knyazeva, Ph.D. in psychology R.B. Styorkina. The same team of authors created a wonderful program for socio-emotional development “I, You, We”.

This program allows each child to open up, learn to manage their emotions and understand the emotional state of others.

The program “Preschooler and... Economics” was invented by Ph.D. HELL. Shatova.

Its goal is to teach children to understand and appreciate the world around them, to respect people who know how to work well and earn a living. And in addition, understand at a level accessible to a preschooler the interrelation of the concepts “labor - product - money”. The program is designed for children of senior preschool age.

In “Golden Key” the pedagogical process is built on a family principle.

The lives of children are filled with successive events, which makes an emotional impression on the child and resonates in his soul. Authors: Ph.D. G.G. Kravtsov, Ph.D. in psychology HER. Kravtsova.

The team of authors of the Nizhny Novgorod Humanitarian Center under the leadership of the candidate of pedagogical sciences G.G. Grigorieva developed the “Krokha” program. This is a program for the comprehensive development and education of children under three years of age. Its goal is to help parents realize the intrinsic value and special significance of the early period of a person’s life, to provide assistance in understanding their own child, in finding and choosing adequate ways and means, and methods of education.

Our consultant: Anastasia KUZNETSOVA, educational psychologist