Removing updates from Microsoft. Installing CAB and MSU Windows update files manually Where are file extension msu windows 7 unpacked?

Sometimes a situation arises when the reason blue screens death is the installation of the next update from Micrtosoft. It often happens that there is no time to figure out who is to blame, one of the developers of the driver (say, an antivirus) who did not take something into account, or did something wrong, or the Microsoft developers themselves, we just need to work in the system. There are several ways to remove installed updates.

Method 1. Uninstalling updates through Add/Remove Programs

We go to the installation tool to remove programs, you can through the interface (Start / Control Panel / Add or Remove a Program) you can through command line, run appwiz.cpl. Select “View installed updates” on the left

There is an installation date column by which you can sort these updates and remove the ones you need.

Method 2. Through the command line

Using the wusa command (works only for Windows 7, Server 2008 R2).

You need to run cmd.exe or far.exe with administrator rights and execute

wusa /uninstall /kb:update id (where update id is the KB update number, for example wusa /uninstall /kb:2511250)

Method 3. Use wusa and downloaded update

Download the necessary update from Microsoft Download Center and save it to some directory, for example c: emp. Run cmd.exe or far.exe with administrator rights and run the following command:

wusa /uninstall (full hotfix path)

For example:

wusa /uninstall C:TempWindows6.1-KB980302-x86.msu

Then the uninstall dialog box will appear.

Method 4. Use PKGMGR

1. You need to download the update that you want to remove from Microsoft Download Center and save to some directory like c: emp.

2. Run cmd.exe or far.exe with administrator rights. Execute on the command line

3.expand -f:* (update name).msu (destination folder)

The command will unpack the msu file and save the original files in the destination folder

4. Create another empty directory, for example c: emp123

5. Run the command

start /w pkgmgr /m: (full hotfix name).cab /up /s: c: emp123

Where full hotfix name is the destination folder from step 3

Removing service packs

A separate topic is the removal of service packs. To do this you need:

1. Download the service pack that you want to remove from Microsoft Download Center and save to some temporary directory like c: emp

2. Run cmd.exe or far.exe with the necessary administrator rights.

3. Run the command

(service pack name)/x: (destination folder)

For example,

C:TempWindows6.0-KB936330-X86.exe /x:C:Temp2

All service pack files will be extracted to the c: emp2 directory

4. You must select a separate empty directory, for example c: emp3

5. The command must be executed

start /w pkgmgr /m: (full service pack name).cab /up /s: c: emp3

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Setting up UltraVNC Connecting to the server Installing and configuring the UltraVNC SC repeater (Single Click) - remote assistance without first installing the UltraVNC server
UltraVNC is an excellent solution for providing remote assistance. The connection is made directly to the Windows console session, i.e. you always see on the screen what the user sees remote computer. Using the repeater utility, you can configure access to servers in local network, located behind a NAT router, while only one port needs to be forwarded on the router. Can also be used for presentations. The program is free. Installing UltraVNC. First you need to download the distribution kit, drivers and repeater (if needed).
UltraVNC official website: http://www.uvnc.com/
Download section: http://www.uvnc.com/download/
At the time of writing latest version- 1.0.8.2. You can only download the client. Versions available for both win32 and x64.
Latest drivers from...

Setting up redirection in IIS in pictures Download the URL Rewrite module and install it. Go to IIS. Select the desired site. On the right select the item " URL Rewriting"In the window that opens, press RMB and select the item: " "In the window that opens, press RMB and select" Add override scheme". Enter a name for the scheme (any). The override scheme window will open. Next RMB =>" Add mapping entry" and enter the source and destination addresses. Note: source address must be relative and destinations must be absolute Let's go back to the window" View override schemes". press RMB and select the item " Add rules"Choose a template" Rule with override scheme"We install Select rule action: Redirect. Select override scheme: the newly created scheme. Click OK. All is ready.

You must first install Lamp-server. Starting from Ubuntu 7.04, LAMP can be installed using Tasksel. To do this you need to run the command: sudo tasksel install lamp-server During installation, you will be asked for a password for the MySQL database administrator. Don't forget to install the php5-ldap php5-imap modules. sudo apt-get install php5-ldap php5-imapLdap module will start working immediately after Apache restart ( sudo/etc/init.d/apache2 restart), but the imap module is disabled by default. Therefore, it must be enabled with the command php5enmod imap. I recommend also installing phpMyAdmin Installation from repositorysudo apt-get install glpiDuring installation, the database will be configured ( will ask for the MySQL administrator password and ask you to set a password for the glpi user). After this, a window will appear asking you to log in through a browser at http://host_name/glpi. After clicking on this link, the glpi web interface will open. For the first login, use: Login: glpiPassword: glpi Manual installation(not tested on new versions) For N…

Recently, in the news about the latest cumulative updates, we began to provide links where you can download .cab or .msu files of assembly data. In this article we will figure out why they are needed and how to use them.

What are CAB and MSU files

In Windows 10, there are several file formats used to update certain system components. This:

  • ESD files. They are an encrypted and highly compressed ISO image. They are used to install major updates (assemblies in which not only the index, but also the main number changes). With their help you can, for example, .
  • CAB or MSU files. They are, one might say, archives. Used to install small updates - cumulative updates, security updates, updates Adobe Flash Player and so on.

All mechanisms for working with these files are built into the system. These are what the Update Center uses - it just downloads required file, and then automatically does what is described in this instruction. The disadvantages of this approach are the inability to install any updates offline, which some users need from time to time.

Let me immediately note that in Windows 10, a CAB or MSU file of some cumulative update also contains all previous cumulative updates! There is no need to first, for example, install assembly 14393.187, then .189, then .222. It is enough to immediately install the latest package.

Where to download Windows 10 update MSU file

How to install CAB and MSU

  1. Download the CAB or MSU file.
  2. Move it to a folder with some shortcut. That is, it is better that the path to the file is, for example, C:\CAB\update.cab, but not C:\Users\Public\Downloads\Folder\CAB Files\CabFile1\update.cab.

Installing CAB files

Installing MSU files

Everything is a little easier with them. They can be installed even by simply double-clicking on them. But there is a way to do this through the console.


Sometimes wusa.exe and other errors system errors EXE may be related to issues in the Windows registry. Several programs can use the wusa.exe file, but when those programs are uninstalled or modified, sometimes "orphaned" (incorrect) EXE registry entries are left behind.

Basically, this means that while the actual path of the file may have changed, its incorrect former location is still recorded in the Windows Registry. When Windows tries to look up these incorrect file references (file locations on your PC), wusa.exe errors can occur. Additionally, a malware infection may have corrupted registry entries associated with Windows 7 Home Premium. Thus, these corrupt EXE registry entries need to be fixed to fix the problem at the root.

Manually editing the Windows registry to remove invalid wusa.exe keys is not recommended unless you are PC service professional. Mistakes made when editing the registry can render your PC inoperable and cause irreparable damage to your operating system. In fact, even one comma placed in the wrong place can prevent your computer from booting!

Because of this risk, we highly recommend using a trusted registry cleaner such as %%product%% (Developed by Microsoft Gold Certified Partner) to scan and repair any wusa.exe-related registry problems. Using a registry cleaner, you can automate the process of finding corrupted registry entries, missing file references (like the one causing the wusa.exe error), and broken links within the registry. Before each scan, a backup copy, which allows you to undo any changes with one click and protects you from possible damage to your computer. The best part is that eliminating registry errors can dramatically improve system speed and performance.


Warning: Unless you are an experienced PC user, we DO NOT recommend manually editing the Windows Registry. Using Registry Editor incorrectly can cause serious problems and require Windows reinstallation. We do not guarantee that problems resulting from incorrect use of Registry Editor can be corrected. You use Registry Editor at your own risk.

Before manually restoring Windows registry, you need to create a backup by exporting a portion of the registry associated with wusa.exe (for example, Windows 7 Home Premium):

  1. Click on the button Begin.
  2. Enter " command" V search bar... DON'T CLICK YET ENTER!
  3. While holding down the keys CTRL-Shift on your keyboard, press ENTER.
  4. A dialog box for access will be displayed.
  5. Click Yes.
  6. The black box opens with a blinking cursor.
  7. Enter " regedit" and press ENTER.
  8. In the Registry Editor, select the wusa.exe-related key (eg. Windows 7 Home Premium) you want to back up.
  9. On the menu File select Export.
  10. On the list Save to select the folder where you want to save the backup Windows key 7 Home Premium.
  11. In field File name Enter a name for the backup file, for example "Windows 7 Home Premium backup".
  12. Make sure the field Export range value selected Selected branch.
  13. Click Save.
  14. The file will be saved with extension .reg.
  15. You now have a backup of your wusa.exe-related registry entry.

The following steps for manually editing the registry will not be described in this article, as they are likely to damage your system. If you would like more information about editing the registry manually, please check out the links below.

Hello dear readers.
Today, as I promised you, I will tell you about the most popular tools that create program installers.
Many of them are very simple, so they can be used not only by programmers and software producers, but also by those who want to build an installer with their own hands.
However, assembling installation packages is not the topic of this article, the topic of my article is: what basic keys are supported by certain installers, how to use them, and how to determine which installer is used for a particular program.

InstallShield

I'll start with perhaps the most voluminous software, the most beloved by major commercial developers. InstallShield is a powerful professional tool for creating reliable installation packages.

With the help of Project Assistant, the developer goes through all the stages of creating an installer step by step. No training is required; all basic features of InstallShield X Express can be learned in less than one day. Full integration with the Visual Studio .NET development environment, support for .NET, Linux, Web services and applications for mobile devices.

You can meet him very often in paid products, For example:

As a rule, such installers do not cause any difficulties; just run them with the “S” key, and the program will be installed in silent mode.
Note: If the “wait” parameter does not work, try using the “SMS” key
Example:

Start /wait setup.exe /s /sms

How to determine that Install Shield was used to package the installer

Open the file properties, on the “Details” tab in the “Description” and “Initial file name” items, as a rule, the value “setup.exe” will be indicated, and in the “Product name”: “InstallShield”.
In addition, when you run such an installer for a normal installation, as a rule, you will encounter the following words:
InstallShield Wizard
Welcome to InstallShield Wizard for xxxxxxx
The InstallShield(R) Wizard will install, etc.

Naturally, all this can be written in English.

Windows Installer Service (*.msi)

Well, what can we say about this... Technology Windows Installer Service (MSI) is the de facto standard in the world system administrators, engaged in the distribution and support of software for desktop and server Windows versions. The MSI format is supported by all major configuration management systems (Microsoft SCCM, CA Unicenter and many others), and for some software distribution systems it is even the only supported format.

All installers packaged with using Windows Installer, have the extension “*.msi”.
Example programs:

This type of installer supports the following keys for quiet installation:
"qb" and "QN".
When using the "QB" key, the installation progress will be displayed, but no questions will be asked to the user, and the "Cancel" button will not be displayed.
Example:

Start setup.msi /qb

Next key: “qn”
When using this key, the installation process will be completely hidden. The installation progress will also not be displayed.
Example:

Start setup.msi /qn

It should be noted that some programs require a computer restart after installation. To avoid this, use the properties (REBOOT=ReallySuppress) by enclosing it in quotes along with the key.
Example:

Start setup.msi "/qb REBOOT=ReallySuppress"

Using the InstallShield *.msi extension

Since version 7, InstallShield can create files with the extension "*.msi". they in turn can be separate files and in conjunction with setup.exe,
For example as OBI
The latter, in turn, are of two types:
"InstallScript MSI" and "Basic MSI". InstallScript MSI uses traditional InstallShield keys. Basic MSI is a separate interesting story.
To automatically install an application that uses Basic MSI, you need to specify the keys "/s /v"...". The ellipsis must be replaced with keys that must be passed directly to the Windows Installer (msiexec). In other words, if you want to install the application completely quietly and avoid rebooting, then use this command

Start setup.exe /s /v"/qn REBOOT=ReallySuppress"

Standalone Windows Update Installer *.msu

Due to this information often required, edited the article :-), adding keys for *.msu to it as well.
msu is offline installers Windows updates. Once you download the updates, you can install them even without the Internet and you won’t have to download them again.
All of these installers have a *.msu extension and support the following command line switches.

/quiet - silent mode without user interaction. All windows will be hidden. If a reboot is needed after the update, it will be performed.

/norestart - Use this switch with quiet to avoid reboots.

/warnrestart - When used with quiet, will warn that a reboot will occur.

/promptrestart - when used with quiet, a question will appear asking you to restart the computer.

/forcerestart - When used with quiet, a so-called forced restart will be performed, i.e., all applications will be forcibly closed and the computer will reboot.

/log — Sets logging and the path to the log file.

Start c:\updates\kb3456246.msu /quiet /norestart /log:update.log

Inno Setup

An excellent, free tool for creating installers that supports scripts on PASCAL language, quite easy to learn and convenient to use.
Inno setup can register libraries and ActiveX components, create encrypted installers, change the registry, and also launch external applications, but this is only a small part of what Inno Setup can do, even too small...
It should be noted that the help system is quite well written and supported by numerous examples.

Inno Setup is not inferior to many systems for creating installers, and leaves some far behind in terms of convenience and capabilities, although it is free. To tell the truth, I like it more than all those listed in this article, it has helped me out many times.

Inno Setup Lately are increasingly used to create installation packages, not only by developers free programs, but also commercial products, for example:

Hmm, what did I sign, I’ll talk about the main thing.

Inno Setup supports two main keys for silent installation, these are “SILENT” and “VERYSILENT”.
Example:

Start setup.exe /verysilent
Start setup.exe /silent

Sometimes a small problem arises: a window pops up asking if you want to continue the installation. To hide this window, use the “SP-“ key.
Example:

Start setup.exe /VERYSILENT /SP-

How can I tell if Inno Setup is being used to package a program?

Run the installer, in the window that opens, open the system menu (ALT + SPACE "Space")
Select “ABOUT Setup” or “About”
A window will open with approximately the following text:
About Setup
Inno Setup version 5.4.0 (a)Copyright (C) 1997-2010 Jordan RussellPortions Copyright (C) 2000-2010 Martijn LaanAll rights reserved.Inno Setup home page:http://www.innosetup.com/RemObjects Pascal Script home page :http://www.remobjects.com/psInno Setup Preprocessor home page:http://ispp.sourceforge.net/
OK

Nullsoft Scriptable Install System (NSIS)

Nullsoft Scriptable Install System (NSIS) is a program designed to easily and quickly create professional installation packages. The program allows software developers to create a compressed win32 exe file with the ability to check its integrity. There is no limit on the number of files included in the distribution. Uninstall function supported. Built-in own virtual machine turns this product into a full-fledged professional tool.
Examples:

Installers created using the free NSIS run with the “S” key.
Example:

Start setup.exe /S

Be careful, the key must be in uppercase, otherwise it may simply not work.
You can use the “D” key to specify the installation directory.
Example:

Start setup.exe /S /D=c:\myprogram

How to Determine NSIS Use

All installers created using NSIS have a very similar interface; study the Winamp installation process carefully and you can easily determine whether NSIS is used.

WISE Installer

After rummaging around on the Internet, here’s a beautiful description I found for it:
Wise for Windows Installer allows professional developers to quickly create reliable packages.MicrosoftI using latest technologies Microsoft Corporation Windows Installer. Unique Features Wise for Windows Installer helps small and large development teams create installation packages for all types of platforms, including workstations and PDAs, application servers and web, and mobile. Windows devices Mobile, Windows CE, Pocket PC, Microsoft .NET Compact Framework, Palm OS and smartphones.

Wise Installation Studio allows you to effortlessly create application installation packages for your operating room. Windows systems Vista, 64-bit versions of Windows and mobile platform Windows Mobile 5. This package supports the Windows Installer format (MicrosoftI), and also has its own format - WiseScript (.EXE).

Users will also be able to appreciate the benefits innovative technology Altiris Software Virtualization Solution, implemented in Wise Installation Studio, which allows you to create virtual application archives (.VSA) and ensures that there are no conflicts between installed products.

Besides, a new version Wise Installation Studio integrates with Nalpeiron's PRO-Tector Standard package. This solution allows developers to create test versions of software products and provides reliable protection of intellectual property from illegal use.

It’s just bad luck, it looks like the project is dead...
oh well, let's not talk about sad things...

Installers created with WISE Installer accept standard key"S".
Example:

Start setup.exe /S

I don't know what type of installer it is or I can't determine its type

In this case, use the “s” key, as a rule it works.
Example:

Start setup.exe /s

Manufacturers of software and drivers, which are supplied with a unique installer, usually adhere to this standard