How to choose and buy a home gaming computer? How to choose a computer? office, home, gaming How to choose a system
Intel, AMD, NVIDIA, Gifors, Radeons, Gigabytes,Gigahertz... How not to get confused in beautiful words? What to look for when choosing a gaming PC? What is important to knowHow to avoid making mistakes?
What do you need to know before choosing a gaming computer?
1. Choosing a gaming computer begins with choosing the game you will play on it - more precisely, by determining the system requirements of the game(s) for the computer.
There are many games and everyone’s hardware requirements are different. For example, Counter Strike is not at all demanding on hardware, but Mafia III, on the contrary, can “slow down” even on powerful computers. And GTA V, popular among gamers, is somewhere in the middle: it can be run on simple computers, but if you want to enjoy this game's stunning graphics at maximum settings, you'll need an above-average computer.
- The game's computer requirements can be viewed on the website of the game developer or publisher, on the official website of the game, or you can ask our consultant (chat form with a consultant is at the bottom of the site)
2. The second parameter that is important to know before you start choosing components is the resolution of the monitor (or TV) that will be connected to your gaming computer.
Why is it important? The higher the resolution, the more powerful the video card you need to get an acceptable FPS (frames per second).
- The screen resolution in pixels can be found in the technical documentation, on the manufacturer’s website for the monitor/TV model, or in the device menu.
So, we learned 2 input data:
- Game system hardware requirements;
- The resolution of the device that will show us the picture.
Based on these two data, we will choose the configuration of our future computer.
Where does one start when choosing a gaming computer?
1. The main character of the gaming computer: the video card.
It is the video card that creates the image that we see on the screen; it depends on its power whether the picture will be smooth or instead of the game we will get an intermittent slide show.
The video card must be able to handle our game on our screen. The word “cope” means that at medium settings the video card will be able to produce a stable FPS of at least 35 frames per second.
In this table you can find out the minimum required video card for some games and the most popular resolutions at the end of 2017:
Didn't find the game in the table? Contact our consultants for help!
If you have not yet decided on games, we suggest sticking to the line that for most modern games at high settings in FullHD resolution (1920x1080), an NVIDIA GTX 1050 Ti video card is sufficient– This is a very successful video card that works quickly, and the heat dissipation and power consumption are at a very low level!
The cooler and more expensive the video card (GTX 1060, 1070, etc.), the smoother the picture will be, the higher the graphics settings you can set in your favorite game– and thus get a more beautiful image, with shadows, highlights, reflections and more precise details.
What to choose from video cards: NVIDIA GeForce or AMD Radeon? NVIDIA video cards are a little faster in games, less demanding on power and cooling, and are also cheaper! You can find out the performance comparison between GeForce and Radeon from the first table.
2. Select the central processor.
Surely you have heard that some processor “unlocks” (or vice versa) some video card. The phrase “the processor reveals the video card” implies that the power of the processor corresponds to the power of the video card - that is, the processor is powerful enough to produce FPS no less than the video card.
Why is this necessary? Every game process consists of 2 main components:
- Physics. Number, interaction of objects, characters, their behavior– it calculates everything CPU. Each game uses the CPU differently. The degree of processor load does not depend on the resolution and is almost independent of the quality settings.
- Graphic arts. Speed of applying textures to objects and their quality , special effects, all this is the task of the video card. The higher the resolution, the higher the load on the video card.
The video card and processor work together in games. Everyone has their own area of responsibility.
In order for the game to avoid slowdowns, FPS drops and other unpleasant lags, the processor needs to allow the video card to work at 100%. That is, FPS in games should be limited by the video card, not the processor. Otherwise it will turn out that the video card– most expensive gaming computer component– does not earn back all the money paid for it.
Which processor should I choose for the previously selected video card?
The answer again depends on the resolution of your monitor (TV)! The lower the screen resolution, the higher FPS the video card can produce– the more FPS the processor must provide! And vice versa: the higher the resolution– the less powerful the processor can be taken for the selected video card
In the table you see the minimum acceptable processors for each specific video card, depending on the resolution at which you will play.
The table is compiled based on numerous tests in a variety of games
For example, you want to play GTA 5 at maximum settings on a 23" monitor with a resolution of 1920x1080 and decide to take an NVIDIA GTX 1060 video card– this means that for these purposes it is worth taking an Intel Core i5 or AMD Ryzen 5 processor, or better yet– Intel Core i7 or AMD Ryzen 7. But if you play on a monitor with a resolution of 2560x1440 or higher, then the processorIntel Core i5 or AMD Ryzen 5 will be enough
3. Motherboard for your new gaming computer.
There are many motherboards, but they don’t have a significant impact on games, despite the sometimes 10-fold difference in price. There is one universal piece of advice here: if you do not plan to overclock and want to save money, choose a motherboard with a “medium” chipset: for Intel it is B250 (B350 for the new 8th generation Coffee Lake processors), for AMD– B350. It is important that the capacitors on the motherboard are solid-state (Solid Capacitor in English): this will significantly increase the reliability of the board. If you have difficulty choosing– contact us for advice!
4. RAM.
Volume - n It's less than 8GB. 16GB is better, but you can pay for it in installments– buy a second 8GB some time after purchasing the computer. For most modern games, 8 GB is still enough. It is very easy to increase RAM yourself. There is no point in 32GB of RAM for a gaming computer today.
5. SSD or hard drive - which is better for a gaming computer?
SSD is very fast, but expensive. SSD drives speed up the loading of the operating system and eliminate any delays when accessing data on the computer. However, in games, an SSD only speeds up loading the game itself and individual levels, applying settings, etc. Therefore, the ideal option is to install a 120-240GB SSD for the OS and a couple of your favorite games that you play most often, and a separate HDD with a capacity of 1TB or more for storing a large amount of personal data (photos, videos, games, programs, etc.).
But if your budget is limited, you can get by with one regular hard drive, the main thing is that the spindle rotation speed is at least 7200 rpm, otherwise there may be slowdowns in games: we have had such cases in our practice!
6. Is it worth buying an expensive case for a gaming computer? Or can you get by cheap?
The body, as you understand, does not affect FPS in any way. Even in the cheapest case, the Core i7 will remain itself and will not turn into a Celeron. The main differences between expensive cases and cheap ones, in addition to design, are as follows:
- Metal thickness. The thicker, the more rigid the structure, which eliminates the possibility of deformation of the case walls and boards over time. In addition, the thicker the metal of the computer case, the better its insulation against dust, noise and vibration.
- Thoughtful cooling. In expensive cases you can often find additional fans or additional places for them
- Bottom location of the power supply. This improves heat transfer in the housing and its stability.
- Additional connectors and useful features. For example, twice the number of USB ports or a screen with temperature display, rheobass (allows you to change the rotation speed of case fans)
The conclusion is this: you can save on the housing if inexpensive system, otherwise it looks like “saving on matches”: the difference in price between a simple case and an “advanced” one is not worth the loss of all the advantages of the latter.
7. Healthy eating
– everyone needs it, not just people! The power supply is a very important component of any gaming computer. The power should be selected based on the recommendations of the video card manufacturer (the requirements are usually indicated on the video card page on the manufacturer’s website). Modern video cards are characterized by low power consumption. For example, for systems based on GTX 1060, a power supply with an output power of 500W from a good manufacturer is sufficient: for example, Zalman, Aerocool, Chieftec, FSP.
8. Cooling system. How to choose a CPU cooler?
The processor heats up during operation and needs to be cooled - this is a fact. How to choose an effective CPU cooler? To do this we need to know 2 things:
- Processor socket – i.e. the name of the connector (“socket”) into which the processor is installed. For example, Socket 1151 for modern Intel processors or AM4 for AMD processors Ryzen. Choose a cooler whose mount is suitable for your processor socket or a universal one (indicated by “Socket-All”.
- Processor thermal power (TDP) is the amount of power in watts that the processor produces. It is important to choose a cooler that dissipates power equal to or greater than that allocated by the processor. If you plan to overclock the processor, it is better that the cooler has a power reserve of at least 30%. (i.e., with a processor TDP of 100W, the cooler should have a TDP of 130W)
Inexpensive CPU coolers have an aluminum heatsink. More expensive models have a copper core; they dissipate heat from the processor more efficiently. Coolers with copper heat pipes are even better: as a rule, they have a tower-type design - they direct the air flow towards the back wall of the computer, and not towards the motherboard.
Remember: the main thing when choosing a cooler is to pay attention to socket compatibility, TDP and the noise level produced by the cooler. It’s great if the noise level is below 21 dB - in this case, you simply won’t notice it.
Any questions? Call! Write! We'll be happy to help!
Hello dear readers of my blog. Marat Nauruzbaev is in touch. In this article I will tell and show which computer is better to buy for home use and which one I bought for myself the other day. Or rather, what kind of computer system unit I assembled from components. I’ll tell you how to choose the right computer and why I chose these components for the system unit and not others.
The system unit turned out to be in the middle price category, with a reserve for future modernization. Also in the article I will show the configuration of a system unit in a low price category, but quite productive.
I purchased my home computer a long time ago (in my opinion, in 2008). At that time it was a good, powerful computer for work and play. Now, according to modern requirements, it is already considered outdated and has long been in need of modernization.
Why is it better to assemble a system unit from components rather than purchasing ready-made assemblies?
Because you “collect” exactly what you want, and not what the store offers you in a ready-made system unit.
At first I wanted to assemble a system unit based on a processor Intel, on the socket LGA 1151, but then after talking a little on the w3bsit3-dns.com forum, I came to the conclusion of building a computer based on a new processor from the company AMD, under the code name Ryzen.
Why did I change my mind? No, not because Intel processors are worse, it’s just that Intel plans to release new eighth-generation processors under the code name Coffee Lake and they will already be on a new platform (new socket) and I think there is no point in buying Intel processors on the LGA 1151 socket. Although I think processors from Intel will be relevant on this socket for another two or three years.
Therefore, I decided to “switch” again 🙂 to an AMD processor (my old computer also had an AMD processor). Moreover, AMD released new processor Ryzen.
My system unit configuration
I use the computer not for games, but for work: the Internet (a browser with a bunch of tabs), I test programs, write articles, and the computer also performs automatic backup on a schedule (in the background), and sometimes video editing and conversion.
In general, after weighing all the pros and cons, I ordered myself this optimal configuration (mid price range).
The prices indicated are factual. in rub. at the time of purchase / fact in dollars at the time of purchase / estimated price in rub. for now
- MaternalpayASRock AB350 Pro4– 6,290 rub. / 108 USD / 8,627 RUB
- CPUAMD Ryzen 5 1400– 10,290 rub. / 180 USD / 14,378 RUB
- CoolerForprocessorDeepcool Gammaxx 200T– 810 rub. / 14 USD / 1,118 RUB
- OperationalmemorySamsung 8 GB– 4,150 rub. / 72 USD / 5,751 RUB
- SSD drive128 GBTranscend 370s– 5,190 rub. / 91 USD / 7,269 RUB
- – 4,390 rub. / 77 USD / 6,151 RUB
- FrameCaseCom CP-686 (black) – 1,990 rub. / 35 USD / 2,796 RUB
- BlocknutritionZalman TX 500W– 3,550 rub. / 62 USD / 4,952 RUB
All components cost me the total amount: RUB 36,660 / 643USD(September 2017)
There is no video card in this configuration, I have one in stock, it’s old and cheap :) but I don’t need an expensive video card, since I don’t play games.
If you play games, you can take yourself a video card, for example GeForce GTX 1050 Ti(RUB 10,000) or higher. This video card will run 2017 games in FullHD resolution on this configuration.
“Parsing” of components
Now I’ll tell you a little about the components I purchased and show them photos.
ASRock AB350 Pro4 motherboard
This motherboard uses socket AM4 for AMD processors and the B350 chipset, which supports overclocking. I chose it because the B350 chipset supports overclocking the processor and memory, and also because it has 6 SATA ports, which makes it possible to connect up to 6 hard drives.
In my case this is relevant, because... I plan to move 2 or 3 hard drives from my old computer to the new computer in addition to my two purchased drives.
AMD Ryzen 5 1400 Processor
This is the so-called motor for your computer.
This processor is 4-core, 8 threads, frequency 3200-3400 MHz, L3 cache size: 8 MB.
The performance is approximately comparable to the Intel Core I5-7400 processor (4 cores, 4 threads, frequency 3000-3500 MHz).
All Ryzens are overclockable and Ryzen 5 1400 not an exception. It can be overclocked to 3.8-4.0 MHz, which I will try to do on this motherboard in the future.
CPU Cooler DeepcoolGammaxx 200T
Tower cooler from Deepcool.
Power dissipation: 100W
Fan size: 120×120mm
Maximum noise level: 26.1 dB
It is a more powerful cooler than the one that usually comes with a BOX processor. Necessary when overclocking the processor. I hope he’s quiet, we’ll see and listen...
Samsung RAM 8 GB
Memory with a capacity of 8 GB and a frequency of 2400 MHz. They say that Samsung memory On B-Die chips it overclocks well. But I don’t know this memory... :) Let's see.
128 GB SSD storageTranscend 370s [TS128GSSD370S]
Reliable SSD drive for the price. Volume: 128 GB with MLC memory.
Maximum write speed: 170 MB/s
Maximum read speed: 550 MB/s
Comes with an adapter for a 3.5″ HDD slot.
Hard drive 2 TB Seagate BarraCuda ST2000DM006
HDD capacity: 2 TB
Cache capacity: 64 MB
Maximum data transfer rate: 210 MB/s
Judging by many positive reviews, it’s a good HDD. Wait and see…
FrameCaseComCP-686 (black)
A good case for the money with a Midi-Tower size and a bottom-mounted power supply (the power supply must be purchased separately).
I liked the fact that this case has 4 internal 3.5″ bays and 3 2.5″ bays with a transverse arrangement for drives. And also by the presence of a window on the side wall and blue lighting on the front fan.
The case comes with two 120mm fans included.
There is a removable mesh at the bottom of the case
This is a photo of the case after installing the power supply and storage devices into it
Among the shortcomings, I would like to note that the fans in the case are not adjustable in rotation speed (they are connected via a Molex connector to the power supply), although they operate relatively quietly.
power unitZalmanTX 500W [ZM500-TX]
If the processor is a motor, then the power supply is the fuel for your motor and other components, so it is not advisable to save on it.
Power: 500W
Main power connector: 20+4 pin
Connectors for processor power (CPU): 1 x 4+4 pin
Connectors for video card power (PCI-E): 2 x 6+2 pin
Number of 15-pin SATA connectors: 5
Number of 4-pin Molex connectors: 3
Number of 4-pin Floppy connectors: 1
Main power cable length: 50cm
CPU power cable length: 65 cm
Fan size: 140×140mm
There is a blue backlight and braided wires.
Assembling the system unit
Assembling the system unit is not difficult at all. It's like a designer, you just need to be more careful.
The most difficult thing when assembling a computer is choosing the right components at the time of ordering. So that all components are compatible with each other.
Well, for example, processors are produced by two companies: Intel and AMD. Each processor has its own socket. Motherboards are produced only for a specific socket and cannot combine two different sockets on one board. Moreover, boards can be of different sizes: ATX, MiniATX, MicroATX, etc., which must be taken into account when selecting a case for the system unit...
This is the basis for selecting components; you also need to have an idea of the different chipsets on the motherboard, types and frequency of RAM, etc.
Well, I took all the ordered components from the store, photographed them for this article, and assembled them safely. I say again, there is nothing complicated about this.
I will not describe in detail here how to assemble a system unit from components, the article is not about that much.
In general terms, the assembly should be done in this way:
- We insert the processor into the motherboard socket and close it with a special clamp
- Apply a thin layer of thermal paste to the processor (to remove heat from the processor to the cooler)
- We install the cooler on the processor using special latches (if the cooler is large, then thermal paste and cooler can be installed after installing the motherboard in the system unit case)
- We install RAM in a special slot on the motherboard
- We install the power supply into the system unit case and fasten it with several screws. We lay the cables from it approximately to the future connection points (power supply to the motherboard, processor, drives, video card) and secure them with ties
- Installing the rear bracket from the motherboard
We install the motherboard into the system unit case and screw it to the motherboard stands. We connect power to it and power to the processor (from the power supply)
- Connect the wires from the front panel of the case to the connectors on the motherboard
The main difficulty in assembly is connecting the wires from the front panel of the case to the connectors on the motherboard :) It is not always easy to figure out which wire is connected to which connector on the motherboard. In this case, the manual from the mat will help you. fees.
In general, everything went smoothly, I assembled the system unit, all that remained was to connect it to the monitor, keyboard, mouse and supply power to it.
System unit at a budget price
Friends, if a configuration based on an AMD Ryzen processor is expensive for you, then you can buy an inexpensive but good system unit based on an Intel processor. Its performance will of course be inferior, but will be decent (at the level of the Intel Core I3-6100 processor).
This configuration is perfect for work and even for undemanding games.
Prices are approximate at the moment
- MaternalpayGigabyte GA-B250M-DS3H– 83 USD / 6,630 RUB
- CPUIntel Pentium G4600 BOX– 99 USD / 7,908 RUB
- OperationalmemoryGoodram 8 GB– 68 USD / 5,432 RUB
- Harddisk1 TBToshiba– 46 USD / 3,674 RUB
- CaseCom CP-686 case– 35 USD / 2,796 RUB
- Power supply Zalman TX 500W– 62 USD / 4,952 RUB
Total: 392 USD / 31 313 RUB
The Intel Pentium G4600 processor is similar in performance to the Core I3-6100, but is a third cheaper and has a more powerful video core.
The Pentium G4600 comes with a built-in HD Graphics 630 video core, so if you use the computer for undemanding games, you can do without a discrete video card.
If you want to play serious games, then additionally purchase a video card, for example GeForce GTX 1050 Ti(RUB 10,000) or higher.
Well, that’s all I wanted to tell you in this article. I'm very glad that I finally updated my system unit. Moreover, I chose a modern platform in which its further modernization will not force me to change all the components, I hope so :)
For example, in the future it will be possible to change the Ryzen processor to a more powerful one, especially since AMD promises to release them with a built-in video core...
Well, I will use my good old computer as a second additional workstation.
Also watch the video about the new Ryzen processors
I will tell you about the test of a new computer, as well as about trying to overclock it, so
- List of reviews
2018-09-04 18:42:53
How to choose a computer
In the age of digital technology, without a computer is like without hands. This is a universal “machine” on which you can work, watch news, movies, listen to music, and play. But how to choose the right computer? In order not to make a mistake and to purchase truly high-quality equipment, you need to know many subtleties.
The principle of operation and structure of the computer
Computer technology is diverse and complex. What the user sees on the shelves of digital hypermarkets is only an external manifestation of such a concept as a computer. Standard equipment:
- the system unit, which users often call the PC itself, is the main part of the computer;
- monitor for visualization;
- speakers and subwoofer for sound;
- a set of wires to connect the above elements into a single “organism”.
On a note. As a rule, “cool” high-end equipment is installed in gaming clubs.
Professional computers
These are powerful PCs, often called workstations. Designed for intellectual activity - needed by designers, digital audio and video editors, artists and engineers, doctors and scientists. During assembly, they are “tailored” to specific client requirements - the configuration is individual. The difference from a powerful gaming “machine” lies in the combination of components and their cost - it is not affordable even for crazy gamers.
Certification of a workstation is the most important point for those who want to purchase one. After assembly, the manufacturing company tests the device for compatibility with programs that a person needs to work.
Important. For a simple user If you are interested in Photoshop and Corel Draw, a regular gaming computer will do just fine.
Home PCs
A good computer for the home is a device in any configuration: be it office, gaming, or professional. The main thing is to decide for what purposes the PC is needed.
Typically, a home computer is a cross between an office computer and a gaming computer. Not everyone is ready to pay a lot of money for a device that is used on weekends as a TV or music center.
Which computer to choose - a professional will help you answer such a complex question. Describe to him what the device is needed for, what tasks will need to be solved with its help, and the specialist will suggest the most suitable configuration.
Important. You should not thoughtlessly purchase the most expensive PC if you do not plan to use all its capabilities to the maximum.
Characteristics of a good computer and selection options
Going for a PC thoughtlessly, without first preparing, is fraught with the acquisition of expensive and unnecessary equipment. On the other hand, a manager, seeing that the buyer is short on money, can recommend a junk model that is not in demand due to its more than modest parameters.
On a note. Fully trusting a consultant, you need to understand for yourself what you want to buy and at least superficially understand the hardware. Only after this can you go to the store.
So, how to choose the right computer? Please note the following components and their characteristics:
- CPU;
- motherboard;
- video card;
- RAM;
- HDD;
- other spare parts.
How does the processor affect performance?
This element of computer hardware is the most reliable. Processors are produced in only a few factories in the world, which belong to and.
Main characteristics:
- Number of Cores;
- number of threads;
- base frequency;
- maximum frequency;
- cache memory;
- type and frequency of supported RAM;
- built-in video core.
Number of Cores
The more there are, the higher the productivity. For office computer A dual-core processor is quite enough, for home gaming - a quad-core processor, for video editing - an eight-core processor. For complex professional computers, 10-18 core processors are produced.
Number of threads
Each core processes 2 data streams. This setting also affects performance. Among multi-threaded processors, it is worth noting i9, as well as most AMD Ryzen. 6-core Core-i5 are considered optimal in terms of performance/price ratio.
Base frequency
The higher it is, the better. Here you need to consult with the manager. There are quite affordable processors with a frequency of 4 GHz - a specialist will tell you which computer to choose so as not to overpay.
You should not deliberately reduce the capabilities of your PC. For an average gaming machine, 3.5 GHz will be sufficient. If the computer will be used only for “walking through the Internet” and typing texts in WORD, a frequency of 2 GHz will be sufficient. High-end gaming or professional devices use 4 GHz processors.
Maximum frequency
Not all processors have it, but only some models. They are marked with Turbo Boost or Turbo Core. The processor accelerates if a lot of information enters the “brain” of the computer - the “machine” operates under maximum load. Turbo Boost or Turbo Core technologies start only if there is enough power and the temperature is maintained at the desired level. If the processor overheats, even under conditions of maximum processor load, overclocking to the maximum frequency will not occur.
Cache memory, type and frequency of supported RAM
Cache memory is inner memory processor. It has a slight effect on performance, so it is not advisable to overpay for a large volume.
As of 2018, the RAM installed in most system units is DDR4 or DDR3L. The optimal frequency is 2.4 GHz.
Built-in video core
If it is, then a simple computer can completely do without a discrete video card. Expensive processors have a powerful video core. However, it is not available on all models.
If “heavy” gaming is not intended, choose a computer with a Ryzen G processor. Its video core will allow you to play light browser or online games at minimal graphics settings.
For a powerful gaming machine, the Core i7-7700 with a base frequency of 3.6 GHz in combination with GTX video card 1070. Such a computer can easily handle video editing. For simple home or office devices, a processor with a built-in video core Pentium G4560 or G4620 is quite enough. The clock speed of both is higher than 3.4 GHz.
If you plan to do a lot of video editing, multi-threaded AMD Ryzen 1500-1700X processors are suitable. If you install a powerful video card on such a computer, you can quite enjoy complex games - the “machine” will easily “play” them.
For an average gaming device, Core-i5 processors - 7400 and 7500 in combination with GTX 1050-1070 video cards are suitable.
Motherboard
If the computer has a powerful processor, then the motherboard should be the same.
They choose the latest motherboard and do it especially carefully - this rule applies to buying a computer for spare parts. In finished models, you will have to rely on the honesty of the company that carried out the assembly. And here it is better to trust a professional - he will tell you which computer to choose.
When you voice your wishes, do not miss the following points regarding the motherboard:
- Integrated devices. If the computer is purely office or home, on which you are not supposed to play, a motherboard with built-in sound (it’s good if there are 6 connectors) and a video card is enough. In this case, the processor must have a video core. All motherboards have a built-in network card, even budget ones. She is responsible for connecting to the Internet. Useful options are built-in Bluetooth and Wi-Fi adapter. Motherboards where they are implemented are more expensive.
- Electronic components. The more expensive the motherboard, the better quality they are. Cheap models do not have a long service life and quickly break down. When buying a motherboard, the proverb “the miser pays twice” applies - don’t save, then you won’t have to take the system unit for repairs in a couple of years.
- Cooling system. The motherboard is heating up. To make the temperature acceptable, many models are equipped with built-in fans. Here again a professional will help, who will tell you whether there is a cooler on the “mother” or not.
Recommendations. The best and most expensive motherboards are produced by ASUS. The optimal price/quality ratio from the manufacturer MSI. Motherboards from ASRock and Gigabyte will not break the budget and will work quite well.
Why do you need a video card?
This piece of hardware is only needed by those who like to play or edit videos. For simple work at the computer, browsing the Internet or online TV, it is not required - the built-in one on the motherboard is sufficient.
The main developers of video cards are AMD (Radeon) and nVidia (GeForce). The first few are buggy, games often slow down on them. The second manufacturer works closely with game developers, so its video cards are recommended for all gamers. They are produced by brands such as Asus, MSI, Gigabyte.
Consult your manager about the video card. Don't miss the following points:
- Volume. A high-quality gaming computer requires at least 4 GB of video memory. For example, the GTX 1060 model has as much as 6 GB.
- Cooling system. Should be: radiator + fan. One radiator is not enough - you need to think through a smart air circulation scheme inside the case, otherwise the “vidyukha” will overheat and “die” without ever showing its capabilities.
- Energy consumption. Important parameter. It is clear that when a computer is assembled, theoretically everything in it is thought out. Including the power of the power supply. However, it is worth asking a specialist about this. Powerful video cards can consume up to 250 watts per hour (top segment).
- Guarantee period. The video card is the most vulnerable hardware component. If overloaded, it quickly breaks down. It’s good if the warranty on the video card is 2-3 years.
On a note. GTX 1070 video cards are recommended for powerful gaming computers - optimal solution, which is also suitable for video editing.
What kind of RAM should it be?
RAM is designed for temporary storage of information (temporary memory). There must be a lot of it, otherwise the “brain” of the computer begins to slow down stupidly.
The best professional solution for a powerful gaming computer is two 8 GB DDR4 RAM sticks with a frequency of 2.4 GHz. For the average person, 8 gigs (4 + 4) are enough. For an office computer, one 4 gig stick is enough.
On a note. Ask the manager what brand of RAM is installed on the computer. Crucial and Corsair have proven themselves best. Among the budget ones you can name Goodram. For an office computer, AMD is quite suitable.
What should a hard drive be like?
A hard drive or “stone” is a storage of information and data on a computer. Available in three types:
- On magnetic plates or HDD. Volume up to 8 terabytes. HDDs are not very fast (average data transfer speed 120-140 MB/s). This is the best option for office computers.
- Solid state or SDD. Available in capacities up to 960 GB, but very fast (up to 550 MB/s). It is good to install the OS on them. This hard drive can be recommended for an operating system on a mid-range computer. For powerful gaming systems, 2 SSDs + one large HDD for storing information are recommended.
- Hybrid or SSHD. A regular hard drive with a small amount of fast memory.
On a note. The best manufacturers of “stones” are Seagate, Hitachi, and Western Digital. From the latest manufacturer hard disks marked in different colors: blue - budget, black - reliable and high-speed, gold - for servers.
What else to pay attention to
Optical drive - is it necessary? You won’t be able to save much on this part because it is inexpensive. Laserdiscs They have long gone out of fashion and are becoming a thing of the past, so feel free to choose a computer without an optical drive.
Backlighting on coolers - what does it affect? Oddly enough - for the cost. On sale you can find many high-quality fans at very affordable prices without “lights”. However, if a translucent case is chosen, where all this light and music is clearly visible, then, if this is important for the user, let the coolers be backlit.
Is the power supply powerful or designed only for pre-installed components? For office and simple home computers, what the manufacturer supplied is sufficient. For gaming and professional models, an upgrade is important, and for this you need a power supply with a large supply. A consultant will help you optimally calculate its power.
The body - what should it be like? We often choose it based on appearance and (or) cost. When buying a computer, pay attention to the location of the USB ports for connecting a mouse and keyboard, as well as the headphone and speaker jacks. It is convenient when they are on the front panel. Also remember that a powerful device has larger hardware elements than standard ones, so they need a voluminous case.
On a note. Choosing a computer based on parameters is the most correct decision. You should not pay attention to marketing promotions, for example, the following: Best offer 2018 or Computer for games. This is just a ploy to make the equipment sell better. Always trust only the technical specifications of the components.
Selecting a computer by manufacturer
You need to understand that, in principle, domestic components do not exist, so such a gradation as a global or domestic brand is very, very arbitrary. In this aspect, we can only talk about the build quality of the computer.
The world's best manufacturers
- Game. For example, the Radzivil i7408200V103255 model is a gamer’s dream. Quad-core Core i5 7400 processor with a frequency of 3 GHz (maximum 3.5 GHz), 8 GB DDR4 RAM, two-terabyte hard drive, NVIDIA GeForce GT 1030 video card. 2-year product warranty.
- Home. For example, Radzivil G326450V050. Will handle simple games, light graphics programs, for example, Paint.net. Browser pages are opened by flying in, and are distinguished by the fast response of programs. Choose the Radzivil G326450V050 computer if you plan to use it only on weekends or work as a copywriter or KM specialist remotely.
- Office. For example, Radzivil a400450v050. This is a simple model, quite fast, if used for its intended purpose - working with documents, “walking” through Internet pages, watching videos, listening to music. It’s not intended for anything more - there’s not even a discrete video card here.
On a note. Which computers are better - foreign or domestic - can only be said after testing. It is difficult to answer this question unequivocally, and it is not necessary. Each brand has its admirers and opponents.
Review of the most popular computer models
When purchasing, focusing solely on the brand is not entirely correct. PCs from famous companies are truly assembled with high quality and have a great warranty. But when setting the price, approximately 50% will have to be paid for the brand. This means that it is quite possible to buy a high-quality “machine” with good parameters, if not half, but a third cheaper, but from a less well-known manufacturer.
Nevertheless, the choice of a good computer for most users is based precisely on the brand. Many are willing to overpay if only they could have, for example, Acer or Asus in their home. At the same time, many do not favor domestic assembly, and it is completely in vain. We will try to compile a list of the most interesting options existing on the Belarusian market at the end of August 2018.
Computer rating
Let's start with desktops. The leaders are gaming models from well-known brands - the top four, packaged in an extraordinary case:
- HP OMEN X 900-072ur Z0K05EA with the coolest gaming hardware;
- Lenovo IdeaCentre Y710 (90FL002KRS) with a superb GeForce GTX1080 video card and 32 GB RAM;
- Acer Predator G1-710 DG.E01ER.003 - quite powerful, yet compact - the size of a comfortable suitcase;
- ASUS G20CB-RU011T in an incredible case with great sound.
All-in-One PC Rating
Four leaders:
- Apple iMac with Retina screen is a top-end model that you wouldn’t be ashamed to place in the office of the director of a large company;
- Dell XPS 27 - quite fast, with a high-quality matrix and amazing sound;
- HP ENVY 27 - the performance of this all-in-one PC is at the level of entry-class gaming desktops, which is more than enough for work;
- Lenovo IdeaCentre AIO Y910 is a model with a cool video card, but a low screen resolution (2560x1440).
Nettop rating
Four leaders:
- Intel NUC is a performance leader with support for the latest wireless specification.
- Zotac ZBOX is a nettop based on a Core i3-5010U processor with low power consumption and very decent performance.
- Apple Mac mini - there is no doubt about the quality of this nettop. This “apple” is quite suitable for complex games if the graphics settings are set to medium quality.
- Asus VivoPC VM40B is a worthy replacement for a classic desktop for home use as a multimedia center.
On a note. Before choosing a computer, prepare a comfortable and spacious room workplace. Although it is customary to place the system unit on a special stand on the floor, this is not the best place for it, especially if there are animals in the house. Buy a spacious table. Place a system unit on it - this will avoid weekly cleaning of dust and hair.
Many subtleties have been discussed above, and, nevertheless, choosing a computer on your own in accordance with certain requirements is still difficult. However, it's worth a try. To do this, you will have to carefully study the descriptions of each model, write them on a piece of paper, and then compare them. In any case, you can always turn to a consultant for help.
How to choose a computer for the office
Decide on your needs. In a work environment, there is no time to play or watch videos, so a simple model will suffice.
Pay attention to the processor frequency. The higher it is, the faster the “machine” will execute commands.
Analyze financial possibilities. You should not consciously save money and purchase equipment that is already outdated on the store shelf.
How to choose a home computer
Evaluate the priority tasks for which the equipment is purchased. Remember, a home computer can very well be a powerful gaming computer or a simple office computer. It all depends on who plans to use it and how. There are 3 options here:
- The user is a professional designer or planner. He needs a computer to perform specific tasks at home. A professional model with an individual configuration is suitable for this.
- The user is a “teapot” who purchases a computer to “watch movies on the Internet” and flip through browser pages. A model with minimal performance indicators is sufficient here.
- User - a young man who actively uses social networks, knows how and loves to “drive” a cool toy that requires certain performance parameters, owns and sometimes uses graphic editors. This would most likely require a gaming model from the mid-price segment.
On a note. Before choosing a good computer for your home, evaluate your financial capabilities. You should not knowingly buy a cheap model. Having saved, there is a high probability of coming back for a new computer in a couple of years.
- a good power supply - + 50% of the required electricity consumption - which allows you to add one more, or maybe more than one, hard drive, RAM, or replace some hardware elements with more modern ones;
- high-quality average motherboard and processor, allowing you to replace, for example, a video card with a more powerful one.
On a note. If at the time of purchase there is not enough money for a good computer, use installment plans. But do not buy an overly “sophisticated” model - for the home, only if the user is not an avid gamer or graphic designer, a “machine” with average performance indicators is quite enough.
How to choose a gaming computer
System parameters are important to him. Ask the manager about the processor, motherboard, video card, power supply. Ask about the power of coolers and their number. Check to see if there are separate fans for the motherboard and processor. Explain what you need, and a specialist will select a model. Don't demand the impossible - a super modern PC, assembled from the latest components, cannot be cheap.
Before you buy a good computer for gaming:
- Study the components separately - wander around the sites that sell them, analyze what parameters are needed, write everything down on a piece of paper.
- The next step is to analyze whether the selected components are compatible. In pre-assembled computers, all elements are selected so that they do not conflict with each other, ensuring optimal performance.
The financial component is often not important for a seasoned gamer. However, if you do not plan to play super powerful games, then there is no need to overpay for functionality that will not be in demand.
On a note. If you can’t find a computer with the required configuration in a ready-made assembly, purchase spare parts separately and assemble the “machine” of your dreams yourself.
How to choose a computer for work
Here you need to pay attention to all the same points:
- For what purposes is a PC required? Designers, engineers, planners need a powerful “machine” with individual configuration. For content managers or copywriters working remotely, the home model is quite sufficient.
- Technical characteristics of components.
- Price.
Thus, in order to choose the right computer, you first need to clearly understand for what purposes it is needed, then decide on the price. Often, at first glance, the models seem to be almost equivalent, but the difference in cost is noticeable. Check this point with the manager. Most likely, your own analysis missed a small detail, which in the end may turn out to be significant.
If you don’t know which computer to buy, call or write in an online chat - AMD hypermarket managers will advise you in detail on all issues. The goods can be purchased for cash, at plastic card, in installments or on credit. Keep an eye on promotions if you want to purchase expensive equipment at a discount. The range includes hundreds of models from more than 10 brands, including Apple, Acer, Asus, HP, Intel, Lenovo, Radzivil and others.
You can also ask questions by email and Skype - we will tell you which computer is better to choose. Delivery is available in Minsk and the Republic of Belarus.
This information can be used as a guide when choosing a computer or individual components on the Internet or in a regular store.
1. Processor
The performance of the entire computer greatly depends on the processor, so it is selected first. Processors produce two large Intel and AMD.
Intel Core processors generally have higher performance per core, making them superior to AMD Ryzen processors in most modern games and better suited for building powerful gaming computers.
AMD Ryzen processors, in turn, win in multi-threaded tasks such as video editing, are, in principle, not much inferior to Intel Core in games and are perfect for a universal computer used for both professional tasks and games.
If your budget is limited, but in the future you want to have a powerful PC, then you can first purchase an inexpensive model, and after 2-3 years change the processor to a more powerful one.
All processors, regardless of manufacturer, differ in the number of cores, threads and frequency. In addition, the processor may have a built-in video core, which allows you to save on the purchase of a separate video card, but is not suitable for gaming computers.
To work with documents, surf the Internet and watch videos, a 2-core processor with a frequency closer to 3 GHz or higher will be sufficient. A particularly advantageous solution would be a modern Pentium processor with multi-threading technology (Hyper-threading), which will allow a 2-core processor to process data in 4 threads, significantly increasing performance.
With the advent of such models, more expensive Core i3 processors lost their relevance, and Pentium can be considered as a temporary solution even for games, with the prospect of being replaced with a more powerful processor (Core i5, i7) in the future.
A gaming computer requires at least a 4-core processor with a frequency closer to 3.5 GHz or higher (such as Core i3).
Intel Core i3 8100 processor
For a mid-range gaming PC, a 6-core Core i5 is suitable. Also, modern games have learned to use multi-threading, so for a powerful gaming PC it is advisable to take a Core i7 (6 cores / 12 threads).
For video editing and other multi-threaded tasks, the best choice today would be Ryzen 5/7 (6-8 cores / 12-16 threads) with a frequency closer to 4 GHz, which will also allow you to comfortably play modern games.
AMD Ryzen 5 2600 Processor
2. CPU cooler
To cool the processor, a cooler is used, which consists of a radiator and a fan.
Most processors with the word “BOX” at the end of the label are sold complete with a cooler. But some more expensive boxed processors may not have a cooler included. If “Tray” or “OEM” is written at the end of the marking, then there is no cooler included.
The weakest Pentium-type processors are easier and cheaper to purchase complete with a cooler. But it is often more profitable to buy a mid- or high-end processor without a cooler and select a suitable cooler for it separately. The cost will be about the same, but the cooling and noise level will be much better.
The optimal price/performance ratio today are tower coolers with a 120 mm fan and 4-5 heat pipes produced by Zalman and DeepCool.
CPU cooler Deepcool GAMMAXX 400
More detailed information is available in the article and review of the cooler on our website, and you can download recommendations for choosing a cooler for different processors at.
3. RAM
Modern computers use DDR4 memory with frequencies predominantly of 2400, 2666 and 3000 MHz.
In games, the memory frequency has a small impact and there is no point in overpaying; it will be enough to take one at 2666 MHz, this is the best option for today, since it is supported by modern processors and costs almost the same as the slower one at 2400 MHz.
For professional applications, especially when paired with a Ryzen processor, you can take memory with a frequency of 3000 MHz. The performance difference here will be larger, but this should not be to the detriment of the processor and video card. Please note that your motherboard must support memory at the required frequency.
If one memory stick is installed, it will work in single-channel mode, if two sticks are installed, it will work in dual-channel mode. This significantly increases the speed of memory, so it is advisable to take two memory sticks. But for an office computer with a head, one 4 GB memory stick is enough.
For a multimedia PC, 4 GB can be considered a budget-friendly option with the option to add another 4 GB in the future. But it’s better to immediately install 2 4 GB sticks (for faster operation in dual-channel mode), this will be the minimum option for a gaming computer.
RAM Crucial CT4G4DFS8266
For a powerful gaming PC you need 2 8 GB sticks, which are better and cheaper to buy in one set.
RAM Corsair CMK16GX4M2A2666C16
For professional video editing and other heavy tasks, it is advisable to have 16 GB of RAM or more, again with two sticks. But in principle, in any case, you can buy one bar now and one a little later.
As for radiators, modern DDR4 RAM with a frequency of up to 2666 MHz practically does not heat up and the radiators on it will be purely decorative. So, if you want, you can save on this, for example, by taking excellent Crucial memory without heatsinks. Memory with a frequency of 3000 MHz or more has a higher supply voltage and heats up somewhat more; there will be radiators on it in any case.
Memory modules are made by many manufacturers and they have different quality. The best memory is produced under the following brands: Corsair, Crucial, HyperX. Good and inexpensive manufacturers include: AMD, GeIL, Goodram, G.Skill, Team, Transcend. Samsung and Hynix RAM is very popular, but there are many fakes among them.
4. Video card
The video card is intended primarily for games, but is also used in video processing, speeding up the playback of effects during editing and rendering by 5-10 times.
If the computer is needed only for work, the Internet and watching videos, then it does not need a separate video card and a processor with a video core will be enough. If the computer is intended to be used for modern computer games, then there is no way to do without a separate video card.
Video cards are developed by two large companies nVidia and AMD. Nvidia video cards are sold under the GeForce brand, and AMD video cards are sold under the Radeon brand. Video cards nVidia GeForce They are a little more expensive than AMD Radeon, but the difference in price is not so significant (10-20%). I recommend nVidia video cards GeForce, since most games are optimized for them, as a result of which they show higher performance and fewer glitches. In addition, nVidia GeForce video cards are better suited for screen recording, streaming and video editing.
Both GeForce and Radeon video cards are produced by many companies. I recommend choosing video cards from the 3 most popular brands that have proven themselves well: ASUS, MSI and Gigabyte.
Modern games require 3-4 GB or more of video memory. The bus width (128-384 bits) has faded into the background today, since modern video cards are equipped with a memory bus with sufficient bandwidth for each specific video chip. Well, of course, all modern video cards are equipped with GDDR5 memory or even faster GDDR5X, HBM (top models).
In this article, I will not consider all the nuances and technical features of video cards, but will recommend specific models.
The most affordable option at least today is GeForce GTX 1050. But it has a weak video chip, usually only 2 GB of memory and will only run modern games at low graphics settings. As a budget option for playing at medium settings, you can consider GTX 1050 Ti with 4 GB of memory.
Video card Gigabyte GeForce GTX 1050 Ti GV-N105TOC-4GD
You can get it a little more expensive GTX 1060, which is almost 2 times more powerful and is the most interesting option for today. It will provide a frame rate sufficient for comfortable gaming at high settings in modern games. There is a 3 GB version, which is basically enough for most games. But some games require 4 GB of video memory, so if possible, it is better to take the 6 GB version, which is also 10% more powerful in terms of processor.
Video card Gigabyte GeForce GTX 1060 GV-N1060WF2OC-6GD
Video card GTX 1070 50% more powerful than the GTX 1060 and will provide dynamic gaming at high settings in Full HD in all modern games. But, if you want to have some reserve for the future, it is better to take the GTX 1070 Ti, which is not much more expensive. This is the optimal price/performance option for a powerful gaming computer.
MSI GTX 1070 Ti ARMOR 8G graphics card
Video card GTX 1080 It's only 8% more powerful than the GTX 1070 Ti, so it's not as worth considering as the nearly 30% more powerful GTX 1080 Ti, which will deliver unmatched performance at ultra settings in Full HD and minimally acceptable performance at high settings in 4K. But for comfortable gaming in 4K you need to buy a new top-end video card RTX 2080 Ti.
As for video editing, it’s no secret for those who are in the know that using a video card speeds up video rendering by 5-10 times. But for this you need the right video card, since not all models can be used for this purpose. The minimum option is a GTX 1060 with 3 GB, if you are also interested in games, then it is better to take a GTX 1070 Ti, look at your capabilities.
More detailed information is available in, there is also a unique table comparing different video card models by performance and price, which you can download from.
5. Hard drive
The hard drive (HDD) has a large capacity (1-6 TB), but not high speed(120-140 MB/s). It can be used both to install the system and store user files, which is the most economical option. For most users, a 1 TB HDD will be sufficient.
A professional or avid gamer may require a disk with a capacity of 2 TB or more, depending on your needs. Western Digital are considered the most reliable HDDs, and they do not differ significantly in price from all the others, which is why I recommend them to you.
Hard drive Western Digital Caviar Blue WD10EZEX 1 TB
WD Blue– the most common drives suitable for inexpensive office and multimedia PCs.
WD Black– combine high speed and reliability, I recommend using them in powerful systems.
6. SSD drive
Solid state drives (SSD) have a relatively small volume (120-960 GB), but very high speed (450-550 MB/s). They cost significantly more and are used to install the operating system and some programs to increase the speed of the computer.
An office computer doesn’t really need an SSD, and it’s a bit expensive. For a multimedia PC, an SSD with a capacity of 120-128 GB will be sufficient. For a gaming PC, it is advisable to take an SSD with a capacity of at least 240 GB, since games take up quite a lot of space.
On a powerful gaming or professional computer, the best option is to install two disks - a fast SSD and a regular HDD for storing user files.
Among the manufacturers of SSD drives, the following have proven themselves well: Samsung, Intel, Crucial, SanDisk, Plextor. More budget options can be considered: A-DATA, Corsair, GoodRAM, WD, HyperX, since they have the least problems.
SSD drive A-Data Ultimate SU650 240GB
As for speed, good fast SSDs have about 550/550 MB/s (read/write). For budget models it should be at least 450/350 MB/s.
Additionally, SSDs can be built on different types memory. The most budget-friendly is TLC. More durable and reliable MLC and 3D Nand is better.
7. Optical drive
An optical (DVD) drive is a device for reading and writing CD/DVD discs. There are several types of modern optical drives.
DVD-RW (DVD Super Multi)– a regular burner drive, suitable for most computers.
Blu-Ray– a more expensive drive for reading and writing discs in Blu-Ray format, only needed if you plan to use such discs to watch licensed videos or record huge amounts of data.
Many people consider this device to be outdated and unnecessary for installation in a modern PC. But I still recommend installing a DVD drive. Since it is inexpensive, but it can really help out in some situations. For example, if you have problems installing Windows from a flash drive, for diagnostics and system recovery, installing a network card driver from a disk from the motherboard after reinstalling Windows (otherwise you may not have access to the Internet and you will not be able to install any driver). And it’s just trivial that you may need to write something to someone on a disk and give it to someone, you won’t give your flash drive to everyone.
Choose the most inexpensive model made by LG or ASUS, they will be practically no different.
8. Motherboard
All other components are connected to the motherboard and the service life and stability of the computer depend on it. You should not install the most powerful processor on the cheapest motherboard, as the motherboard will not withstand heavy load for a long time. And vice versa, weak processor there is no need for an expensive motherboard, since it is money thrown away.
The most important thing is that the motherboard has a suitable connector for installing the processor (socket). Buy a motherboard with a socket similar to the selected processor.
Most modern Intel socket– 1151 v2. It can accommodate both entry-level processors (Pentium) and more powerful and modern ones (Core i3, i5, i7).
AMD's most modern socket is AM4, which supports Ryzen processors.
Each motherboard has its own processor that controls all the devices connected to it and is called a chipset. The functionality of the motherboard depends on the chipset and is selected depending on the purpose of the computer.
For most computers with an Intel processor, motherboards with B360 and H370 chipsets are suitable. The Intel Z370 chipset allows you to overclock processors with the “K” index and supports memory with frequencies above 2666 MHz, which is not available on other chipsets. It is better to take motherboards positioned as gaming (GAMING), which have more high quality sound, network card and various additional functionality.
MSI H370 GAMING PRO CARBON motherboard
Motherboards for AMD Ryzen processors are built based on their own chipsets. The cheapest A320 chipset does not have the ability to overclock the processor, while the B450 has such functionality. Well, the X470 is also equipped with a large number of PCI-E lanes for installing multiple video cards.
Asus ROG Strix B450-F GAMING motherboard
After choosing a chipset to suit your needs, you can start choosing a motherboard based on the connectors you need.
9. Power supply
The power supply must be powerful enough and have a small reserve for the computer to work stably. In addition, the power supply must be of high quality, since the service life of all computer components greatly depends on it.
If you are building a powerful gaming or professional computer, it is recommended to purchase a power supply separately. If we are talking about an office or multimedia computer, then you can save money and buy a good case complete with a power supply, which will be discussed in the next section.
A modern high-quality power supply must have at least a simple 80 PLUS certificate. Even better quality - Bronze, Silver, Gold.
For an office computer with a reserve, 400 W of power is sufficient. I don’t recommend anything less, since these will be outdated models of questionable quality (unless, of course, we consider power supplies from expensive brands).
For a multimedia computer, it is advisable to take a 500 W power supply. It is not expensive, but if you want to install a video card in the future, you will not have to change the power supply. This power is definitely enough for a GTX 1060 level video card.
For a mid-class gaming computer, it is better to take a power supply from 600 W with an 80 Plus Bronze certificate. The same power supply is suitable for a professional PC with powerful processor and a video card (GTX 1070/1080).
Chieftec Force CPS-650S power supply
Well, for a powerful gaming system with a top-end video card, it is advisable to purchase a power supply from 700 W with an 80 Plus Gold certificate, since powerful video cards are very sensitive to voltage drops and ripples.
Well-established power supply manufacturers include: SeaSonic, be quiet! More optimal in terms of price/quality ratio are: Thermaltake, Zalman, Cooler Master, Corsair, Enermax, FSP. If you need a good and inexpensive power supply, then Chieftec is one of the best options.
More detailed information is available in, and you can download the program for calculating the required power from.
10. Body
The case is designed for installation of all computer components; it has a power button, indicators, additional connectors, a ventilation system and sometimes cable management.
If you are building a powerful gaming or professional computer and purchasing a separate power supply, then you need a case without a power supply. If you are building a mid-range office, multimedia or gaming computer, you can save money and purchase a good case complete with a power supply.
For a powerful gaming or professional system, it is better to take a more spacious case, otherwise problems may arise with the location of large components (video card, cooler) and with the organization of normal ventilation inside the case. Please also note that the case must support the required length of the video card and the motherboard of the selected format. The compact MicroATX case will not fit a full-size ATX board.
Good cases are made by: be quiet!, Cooler Master, Corsair, Chieftec, Fractal Design, NZXT, Thermaltake, Xigmatek, Zalman. AeroCool, Deepcool, InWin cases have a good price/quality ratio. Choose according to your taste
11. Monitor
For an office computer, the most inexpensive monitor with a screen diagonal of 20-21″ with a matte TN matrix will be enough.
For an inexpensive home computer, it is advisable to purchase a 22-23″ monitor with a matte matrix.
For a computer intended for watching movies and games, it is advisable to purchase a monitor with a diagonal of 23-27″ (the larger the better) with a high-quality IPS or PLS matrix with a response time of no more than 8 ms and a screen resolution of 1920×1080 (Full HD).
Monitor Dell P2217H
The best manufacturers: Dell, HP and NEC, more budget ones LG, Samsung and others need to be chosen carefully. In any case, read reviews and feedback on specific models.
12. Speakers
The better the quality of the speakers, the better the sound they will produce. For an office computer, the most inexpensive plastic speakers from the Sven or Genius brands will suffice.
For an inexpensive home computer, speakers made from MDF systems 2.0 or 2.1 manufactured by Sven are optimal.
Computer speakers SVEN SPS-619
If you want to get higher quality, then you can consider speaker systems from the following brands: Creative, Logitech, Edifier, F&D, Microlab, Sven.
If you want to enjoy surround sound in games and movies, then pay attention to 5.1 systems from the same brands.
The power of each speaker in the system must be at least 7 watts. If you want a more powerful sound, then about 15 watts. Speakers with a power of 30 watts each will sound very loud.
Pay attention to the physical dimensions of the speakers, which are indicated on the website of the seller and manufacturer. Determine in advance where they will stand.
As for color, the most universal are black and black-silver. Wood-colored speakers will not always fit well into your interior. But it's up to you.
13. Keyboard
The ease of working with a computer depends on the keyboard. Any inexpensive but high-quality A4Tech or Genius keyboard is suitable for an office computer.
For a home computer, it is advisable to purchase a more convenient multimedia keyboard with additional buttons and a palm rest. Gaming keyboards may also have programmable and rubberized keys.
Keyboards with an optimal price/quality ratio (in order of preference): Logitech, A4Tech, Genius.
Keyboard A4Tech Bloody B254
There are also many other high-quality, but more expensive brands: Razer, SteelSeries, etc.
14. Mouse
The ease of working with a computer also depends on the mouse. Any high-quality A4Tech mouse is suitable for an office computer.
For a gaming computer, it is advisable to purchase a more comfortable, ergonomic mouse with rubberized surfaces and additional buttons.
Mouse A4Tech Bloody V3
15. Mouse pad
If you have chosen a good mouse, then the mat should also be appropriate, since it greatly affects the operation of the mouse.
For a gaming computer, I recommend the A4Tech X7-200 or similar mat, which has a high-quality fabric surface and is perfect for a laser gaming mouse.
