How to add a ticker in html. How to make a ticker in html. Sending Push Notifications
Create creeping line on the website – it’s as easy as shelling pears.
They use the ticker for various purposes, for example, for advertising messages, news, promotions, announcements, etc.
To create a creeping line, use the tag:
Attributes for the ticker
width ="..." - width of the ticker (in pixels or percentages).
Example:
height = "..." - the height of the creeping line (in pixels or percentages).
Example:
bgcolor ="..." - background color of the creeping line (the color is specified by code or word).
Example:
behavior ="..." behavior of the ticker. Has the following meanings:
scroll - normal scrolling (default);
slide – the line starts its path from one edge and stops at the other;
alternate – the line will move from edge to edge
Example:
direction="..." - direction of the creeping line. Has the following meanings:
left – text movement to the left (default);
right – text movement to the right;
up – text movement from bottom to top;
down - text movement from top to bottom
Example:
scrollamount ="..." - line movement speed (in pixels).
Example:
scrolldelay ="..." - time interval between steps (in milliseconds).
Example:
loop ="..." – how many times the ticker will run. If the value is set to “0” (Default), the time ticker will scroll the text an infinite number of times; if the value is set to “2”, then the text will scroll 2 times.
Example:
hspace ="..." – indent from the left and right edges of the running line (in pixels).
Example:
If you put everything together, HTML ticker code will look like this:
Running image
Since you moved the text in the creeping line, you can also move the image.
Enough between tags insert picture:
Addition
You can set text with a link in the creeping line. To do this, you need to write the following code in HTML:
Result:
Ticker
○ height and width of the ticker
To set the height and width of the marquee, add the “width” and “height” attribute to the “marquee” tag:
Result:
Ticker
○ ticker behavior
Add a “behavior” attribute to the “marquee” tag with the following values:
scroll - ;
slide – the line starts its path from one edge and stops at the other;
alternate –
Result:
normal scrolling (default)
The ticker will move from one end and stop at the other
the line will move from edge to edge
○ direction of the ticker
Add a “direction” attribute to the “marquee” tag with the following values:
left – ;
right – text movement to the right;
up – text movement from bottom to top;
down - text movement from top to bottom
Result:
move text left (default)
move text to the right
text movement from bottom to top
text movement from top to bottom
○ ticker speed
To adjust the speed at which the marquee moves, add the "scrollamount" attribute to the "marquee" tag:
The higher the value, the higher the speed.
Result:
Ticker
○ delay of the crawling line movement interval
Another attribute with which you can adjust the speed. The higher the value, the lower the speed. Add a "scrolldelay" attribute to the "marquee" tag:
Result:
Ticker
○ number of ticker passes
If you need to specify a specific number of marquee passes, add a "loop" attribute to the "marquee" tag:
In the example, the value is “2”, which means that there will be only two passes.
○ creeping line indents
If you need to specify left and right margins, add the "hspace" attribute to the "marquee" tag:
Result:
Ticker
How to insert an image into a ticker
To insert a ticker into a picture, insert between the tags already known to you
:
Result:
All attributes for a tag
How to insert a link into a ticker
That's all for today! I'm waiting for you at the next lesson. Good luck!
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Ticker
Ticker formed using an opening tag (closing tag is required).
width=″…″ - width of the creeping line in pixels or percentage of the screen width.
Height=″…″ - height of the creeping line in pixels or percentages. (If you are making a creeping line in one line, then you don’t have to specify the height; it automatically adjusts to the size of the letters).
bgcolor=″…″ - defines the background color of the creeping line.
behavior=″…″ sets the type of movement (behavior) of the creeping line and has the following values
scroll - cyclically scroll text from one end to the other
slide - the text appears from one edge and stops at the other.
alternate - text moves from one edge to the other and back.
direction=″…″ - determines the direction of movement of the creeping line. Has the following meanings:
left - text moves left along the line
right - text moves to the right along the line
up - the entire line moves from bottom to top
down - the line moves from top to bottom
scrollamount=″…″ - the step of movement in a line in pixels by which the text moves over a specified time interval. For example
scrollamount= ″1″
scrollamount= ″2″
scrollamount= ″3″
scrolldelay=″…″ - This attribute specifies the time interval between ticker steps in milliseconds. For example
scrolldelay=″100″
scrolldelay=″200″
scrolldelay=″300″
loop=″…″ - sets the number of passes of the creeping text. By default, or if you specify a value of -1 (infinite), the browser will scroll the text an infinite number of times.
hspace=″…″ - This attribute specifies the margin in pixels to the right and left of the ticker.
hspace=″10″
hspace=″0″
vspace=″…″ - This attribute specifies the indentation in pixels above and below the ticker.
hspace=″0″
hspace=″10″
HTML - ticker codes
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YOUR TEXT article comments
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Often, when writing your own website, or managing it, there is a need to install a creeping line on the site. This design element draws the attention of visitors to the necessary sections of the site, and can also highlight certain information in the foreground, which will make it possible to view the desired topic first. 
They use the ticker for various purposes, for example, for advertising messages, news, promotions, announcements, images, emoticons, banners, etc. 
Creating a ticker on a website is as easy as shelling pears.
To create a running line, use this special tag "marquee", which will help you create a running line. Initially it only worked in the Internet Explorer browser, but now in almost all browsers. (I didn’t check only in Google Chrome), it works fine in others.
1. STANDARD TICKET RECORDING is as follows -:
Running text
Insert a title, salutation, announcement, between these tags (INstead of MY WORDS "TICKING TEXT") and you get a ticker. It will look like THIS.
MAKING A CRUCKING LINE
The running line can be not only text, but also a picture, and a link to some site. It can be any text that you created on sites that create beautiful inscriptions. Like, for example, the “burning text” in the previous post.
The text can be formatted in the same way as in a post. For example, let's make it big, bold, colored, italic, etc.
And by showing your imagination, or defining the goals for using texts in your diary, you can come up with some pretty incredible options for writing running lines for your posts.
I will try to show you the most common ones.
2. The width and height of the running line can be set by certain parameters, that is, set the width of the line and its height. Now the formula will look like this.
Defined row block sizes
Where width=" "- block width for line
height=" "- block height for line
It will look like this.
The height and width of the line are specified.
3. CHANGING THE BACKGROUND OF THE CREAKING LINE. Changing the background of the ROW
The background of the running line can be set to whatever you need. This is the formula. The line sizes do not have to be set. I put them in the first formula, but not in the second.
Where bgcolor=" "- attribute setting the background color parameter
It looks like this
change the background of the ROW
change the background of the LINE, without specifying the width and length
4. MOVEMENT LEFT TO RIGHT.
Since by default the line moves from right to left, to do the opposite, we use this formula.
Movement from left to right
Where left- movement from right to left (default)
right- movement from left to right
It will look like THIS
MOVEMENT LEFT TO RIGHT.
5. CONSTANT MOVEMENT IN BOTH WAYS.
You can set the movement of the line constantly, that is, it will move alternately in both directions... Here is the formula.
Where alternate
It will look like THIS
CONSTANT MOVEMENT IN BOTH WAYS
6. MOVEMENT BOTTOM UP. >bottom up
A line or image can move not only in different directions, but also from bottom to top. Here it is better to set a limit on the line (especially the height) or picture, otherwise it will run all over the page and take up a lot of space. This is the formula.
Where up- movement from bottom to top
It will look like THIS
MOVEMENT OF A STITCH OR PICTURE FROM BOTTOM TO UP
7. MOVEMENT FROM TOP TO DOWN. Top down
You can make the text move and vice versa from TOP TO DOWN. This is the formula.
Where down- movement from top to bottom
It will look like THIS
MOVEMENT OF A STITCH OR PICTURE FROM TOP TO DOWN
8. CHANGE THE SPEED TO A SLOWER SPEED. Change the speed to slow
The speed of the stitch can also be changed, made faster or slower. To do this, use the following formula.
Where behavior=" "- attribute that sets the stitch type
alternate- reciprocating movement
direction=" "- attribute that sets direction
scrollAmount="1"
It will look like THIS
SLOW STITCH SPEED
9. SLOW MOVEMENT OF THE STITCH FROM TOP TO DOWN AND VICE VERSE. Slow text movement from bottom to top and vice versa
You can also adjust the stitching speed up and down. To do this, use the following formula.
Where alternate- reciprocating movement
direction=" "- an attribute that sets the direction (in our case, from top to bottom and vice versa)
scrollAmount="1"- sets the speed of line movement. The speed number can be changed.
It will look like THIS
Slow text movement from bottom to top and vice versa
11. CREAKING LINE WITH IMAGE.
As I already wrote, not only a line can move, but also any picture. All the above formulas also apply to pictures. Only instead of WORDS, the HTML code of the picture is inserted. Here is a formula to which you can add any movement parameters.
Original picture. 
Let's add a ticker formula and it will look like THIS
These are simple examples of tickers, and if you use your imagination, you can come up with some pretty incredible options for writing tickers for your websites.
I will write ALL THESE FORMULAS AGAIN, WITH all the parameters. (that is, a new value is added to each new formula, and therefore the formula becomes longer and longer. If you do not need ALL PARAMETERS, then take the formulas above, each parameter is there separately)
SIMPLE STRING - DEFAULTSPECIFIED ROW SIZESCHANGING THE BACKGROUND OF THE CREAKING LINEMOVEMENT LEFT TO RIGHTCONSTANT MOVEMENT IN BOTH WAYS
DOWN UPTOP DOWNSLOW STITCH SPEEDSLOW MOVEMENT OF TEXT FROM TOP TO DOWN AND VICE VERSELINE WITH LINK TO SITELINK TO SITE (NAME)
You can remove any of these parameters yourself. For example, you don’t need a separate background for each line, then you can simply carefully erase this parameter. 
Or erase the stitch sizes. Just remember that the formula must be in corner QUOTES, so don't remove them. 
Try boldly and you will succeed.
Before moving on to studying the next big chapter, I’ll tell you a little about some little things that somehow fell out of the general order, but sometimes you can’t do without them. These, figuratively speaking, html elements languages will help solve a number of problems that you often encounter when creating a particular page, so you should not treat them with disdain.
Special characters
Sometimes, and sometimes even often, as for example on this site, the text cannot do without the “less than” signs -< и "больше чем"- >, but what if browsers detect<слово>or a phrase enclosed in these characters as a tag and therefore will not display it on the monitor? Or let’s say you really need to write something in the text<тег>, but not to give another command to the browser, but to give an example of writing it to page visitors?
For these purposes, so-called special characters were invented.
For example, a special character < - will mean that in this place of the text you need to put a sign< а спецсимвол > is indicated by the symbol >.
All special characters begin to be written with the sign & - ampersand, this sign indicates to the browser that the name of the special character will follow and it should be perceived not as text, but as a command. Here another question arises: how to actually put the sign & - ampersand - in the text intended for display on the screen?
The & sign also has its own special character - &
This is where the confusion comes in...
Also, perhaps, a special character deserves special attention - this is a non-breaking space, we have already encountered it. The fact is that when you write text in a notepad or html editor, you can put as many “simple” spaces between words as you like, but when the page is read by a browser, they are all “removed” and there will be no more than one space between words on the page. This often leads to problems with text design; for example, there is no way to create a red line... so people came up with a special character; it is perceived by the browser not as a space, but as a sign, only invisible to the human eye.
And it is called unbreakable because a group of such spaces is perceived as a whole word, therefore, it is not carried over to the next line if the sentence fits the established frames or the edge of the window. So a horizontal scroll bar may appear in the window, if you don’t need this, put regular spaces between them
Example of using special characters:
| <
/td> | < html > < head > < title > My first page < /title > < /head > < body > < center >< h2 > Hello World!!! < /h2 >< /center > < br > This is my first page! < /body > < /html > |
An example within an example... evokes philosophical thoughts about infinity...
Well, now you know approximately what all these examples look like on the “other side of the screen”. By the way, since I started revealing military secrets, this example is a table of two cells, one thin one on the left performs a purely decorative function.. so if you are faced with the task of drawing a table cell without any content, insert a space character into it. Remember the rule<тег>there must be something here? The special space character is one of the outputs in this case.
In addition to the above, there is a whole series of special symbols, which is not there: zodiac signs, card suits, sticks, dots, Christmas trees, roundels, fractions... They are no longer intended for some “special” tasks, but simply fulfill their role in view of absence of these characters on the keyboard. You can see my “collection” of special characters
Horizontal line
Simple new tag
draws a horizontal line in the window, does not require a closing tag. Often used in page layout as a decorative element.
Has a number of attributes, align-alignment with one of three values ( center, left, right) can be applied if the line length attribute is specified width in pixels or percentages. You can also set the line thickness attribute - size, color attribute - color, and if necessary disable the line shadow noshade .
This is just the default line:
This is the line without shadow:
This is a line painted in crane color:
Line 250 pixels long:
Line 250 long and 5 pixels thick:
Line 500 long, 50 thick, blue:
Alignment examples:
In my opinion it is quite simple and effective.
Ticker
Tag makes the text placed in it move in one direction or another, in other words, makes it a creeping line. The creeping line has a number of scrolling settings, which are set by the following attributes:
behavior- defines the scrolling type, can have the following values:- alternate- oscillatory movements from edge to edge
- scroll- scrolling text. the text will go off the screen and reappear on the opposite side of it
- slide- scrolling text with a stop.
loop sets the number of scrolls of the ticker.
direction- direction of text movement. values:
- up- up,
- down- down,
- left- left,
- right- to the right.
height- line height,
width- line width.
Running lines
Default ticker
Running line from left to right
The ticker runs from edge to edge
Ticker at speed 10
Ticker at speed 1
This line will only scroll twice
Running line with stop
Creeping line with background
Ticker with scroll width limitation
Running line from bottom to top
Creeping line with indents from borders
Well, I think you’ll figure out for yourself what’s what. Try using different combinations of attributes to achieve the effect you want. I will only add that you can do the same with the text of a running line as with ordinary text: change the size, color, style, font, make a phrase from a line into a link... by writing the necessary tags inside the tag
